“It’s taken us longer than we would have liked, but it’s going to power what we’re doing with Starfield and Elder Scrolls 6, and when people see the result, they’ll hopefully be as happy as we are with what’s on the screen, but also in how we can go about making our games,” Howard said. “So the overhaul in our engine is the largest we’ve probably ever had, maybe larger than Morrowind to Oblivion.” While it’s easy to look at a statement like that and immediately jump to general conclusions like “better graphics” and “fewer bugs,” we instead suspect that Howard is talking about addressing fundamental shortcomings with Bethesda’s Creation Engine which have impacted the way the studio handles core design concepts. Specifically, we can think of at least five improvements that Bethesda needs to make to their game engine before the release of Starfield and The Elder Scrolls 6.

Raise the Framerate Cap

One of the biggest overall issues with the Creation Engine is the way that it ties its physics system and other key components to a 60 FPS cap. While Bethesda RPGs aren’t the titles you typically think of when you’re touting the virtues of high FPS gameplay, we are entering an era of 1440p and 4K gameplay that naturally demands more frames-per-second. Limiting so many core components of an engine to a 60 FPS cap will also limit the next-gen capabilities of future Bethesda titles.

Rework Load Times

Yes, open-world Bethesda RPGs have historically suffered from long load times. However, the simple presence of an SSD will likely greatly reduce the amount of time you spend staring at a traditional load screen. We’re already seeing that in tests of backward-compatible Bethesda titles. The real problem with the Creation Engine’s load times is how it processes and conveys parts of an environment. There’s some debate on this subject, but the popular consensus is that the Creation Engine features a somewhat reworked carry-over of the same environmental loading process seen in older Bethesda RPGs. Needless to say, that process hasn’t aged well. This is another one of those Creation Engine issues that fundamentally affect the efficiency of the engine and how it’s able to handle more demanding tasks that will become more common in the next generation.

Expanded Environmental Interactions

Have you ever played a Bethesda RPG like Fallout 4 or Skyrim after playing many modern open-world titles and just felt like something was…off? Well, it might have something to do with the way that Bethesda RPGs offer very few ways to interact with your environment such as climbing and realistic terrain distinctions. So whether this is an engine shortcoming or a design decision, it’s something we want to see Bethesda address in the next generation.

More Dynamic Character Movements/Animations

Speaking of little touches that make Bethesda games feel outdated, the animation and movement systems featured in the studio’s iconic RPGs has been in desperate need of an overhaul for quite some time. It’s easy enough to forgive animation anomalies that are ultimately funny, but as Bethesda tries to expand the combat systems in their RPGs, it’s becoming clear that the Creation Engine’s sluggish movements and stiff animations are incapable of effectively conveying the proper sensations of your actions. Again, you could argue that this slower style was more deliberate in the past, but it no longer feels like that’s the case, and it’s time for Bethesda to adapt.

Improved Open-World Building Through Seamless Design

If there’s one thing that Bethesda needs to address in the next-generation, it’s the way that they build open worlds and the way that their game engines process them. Yet, the issue here isn’t exactly load times so much as it is the way that the Creation Engine processes every element of an environment and how it connects those elements. This is also why so many natural features in Bethesda worlds look decidedly unnatural and as if they don’t quite belong with the rest of the environments.